Brooklyn · Kings County
Dead Horse Bay
NYC Parks
- Location
- End of Flatbush Avenue, south of Floyd Bennett Field, Mill Basin
- Size
- Part of Gateway National Recreation Area acres
- Hours
- Dawn to dusk
- Type
- NYC Parks
Dead Horse Bay is a wild shoreline area at the southern tip of Brooklyn where Jamaica Bay meets Flatbush Avenue, known for its eroding beach that continuously reveals artifacts from a capped mid-20th-century landfill.
The bay's macabre name derives from the horse rendering plants that operated here in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, processing the carcasses of the thousands of horses that powered New York's transportation before the automobile.
The landfill, capped in the 1950s, has been slowly eroding, releasing bottles, shoes, ceramics, household items, and other mid-century artifacts onto the beach. The result is a time capsule of mid-20th-century American consumer life washing up on the sand.
Dead Horse Bay has become a destination for urban archaeologists, beachcombers, and photographers who are drawn to the eerie beauty of vintage bottles and household objects emerging from the sand amid the wild shoreline vegetation.
Dead Horse Bay is one of the most unusual and hauntingly beautiful places in New York City, where the remnants of a vanished consumer culture merge with wild nature on a shoreline that feels like the edge of the world.